Bangalore Diaries

In all the preceding chapters, Sri Krishna’s advice to the mankind is to focus on self-improvement, to rid themselves of the attachments / bondages, performing nishkama karma and develop a one-minded devotion (Bhakti) towards him. This chapter is named after the last aspect of Sri Krishna’s advice i.e. Bhakti. During the course of the chapter, we will observe that the Bhakti transforms into a commentary on one of the core principles introduced in Sankhya Yoga i.e. equanimity . Arjuna just has recovered from the colossal, unfathomable form of the cosmic supreme consciousness. Sri Krishna advises him (and the human race in general) to indulge in one minded devotion towards him. श्रीभगवानुवाच ।
 मय्यावेश्य मनो ये मां नित्ययुक्ता उपासते ।
 श्रद्धया परयोपेतास्ते मे युक्ततमा मता: ॥ 12.2॥ The Lord said: Those who fix their minds on Me and always engage in My devotion with steadfast faith, I consider them to be the best yogis. In previous chapters, we have observed the debate about the form an...

From previous chapters, we have been witnessing the unfolding of the cosmic form of the eternal Parabrahman. We have seen his presence in every single creation in the universe (macro) and manifesting as our senses and indriya (micro). He pervades the entire universe or in other words, the universe is a small reflection of uncomprehensible form.  Arjuna, who has the best seat in the entire situation, pleads to Sri Krishna that he wishes to see the rare cosmic form of his. एवमेतद्यथात्थ त्वमात्मानं परमेश्वर । द्रष्टुमिच्छामि ते रूपमैश्वरं पुरुषोत्तम ॥ 11.3॥ O Supreme Lord, You are precisely what You declare yourself to be. Now I desire to see Your divine cosmic form, O Greatest of persons. The Vishwaroopa of Sri Krishna / Maha Vishnu is so rare that we focus on the same even at the onset of Vishnu Sahasranama : श्रीविश्वरूप इति ध्यानम् । Sri Krishna takes benevolence on his friend and starts to show his enormous form that comprises of various shapes, sizes, colours, 12 Adityas, 8 Vas...

In the previous chapters of Srimad Bhagwad Gita, we start to observe the unravelling of the magnificent cosmic form of Sri Krishna as the Parabrahma. In this chapter, we delve into many specific divine manifestations (Vibhuti) as narrated by Sri Krishna. As with previous chapters, he continues to re-emphasise that he is sharing all this knowledge because Arjuna is dear to him. The question that could arise in anyone’s mind is : How did the Parabrahma himself originate? What are his origins? Sri Krishna dispels these doubts and declares clearly without any doubt: न मे विदु: सुरगणा: प्रभवं न महर्षय: । अहमादिर्हि देवानां महर्षीणां च सर्वश: ॥ 10.2॥ Neither celestial gods nor the great sages know of My origin. I am the source from which the gods and great seers come. Sri Krishna further reiterates that Bhakti Yoga is the easiest way to attain him. In Kali Yuga, this is perhaps the easiest way to attain his abode. एतां विभूतिं योगं च मम यो वेत्ति तत्त्वत: । सोऽविकम्पेन योगेन युज्यते नात्र स...

In the previous chapters, Sri Krishna taught us about the nuances of atma, the tenets of Bhakti, Buddhi, Karma and Jnana yogas. In chapter 7 i.e. Jnana Vijnana yoga, Sri Krishna starts to unravel his magnificent cosmic form, by showcasing his existence in the universe around us. In this chapter, Sri Krishna continues to impart the divine knowledge to his creation through Arjuna. At the onset of the chapter, he explains the reasons for doing so: श्रीभगवानुवाच । इदं तु ते गुह्यतमं प्रवक्ष्याम्यनसूयवे । ज्ञानं विज्ञानसहितं यज्ज्ञात्वा मोक्ष्यसेऽशुभात् ॥ 9.1॥ The Supreme Lord said: O Arjun, because you are not envious of Me, I shall now impart to you this very confidential knowledge and wisdom, upon knowing which you will be released from the miseries of material existence. The keyword is the one related to confidentiality and the infinite wisdom encapsulated in this knowledge. As observed from previous chapters of Srimad Bhagwad Gita, the focus is to elevate ourselves and escape from th...

  Before the book review, I feel there is a strong overlap between the concept of the book - A journey and my own book reading journey. In the recent past, my reading was heavily tilted towards English books / translations and I used to read the originals only when I had to refer something I may have read earlier. This is perhaps my first Kannada book in last couple of years that I have read cover to cover. Starting with a doubt if I will be able to transcend this peak of reading such wonderfully written book to actually enjoying the journey and completing this today, it has been a journey worth remembering. When I was nearing the end of the book, I realised the theme of the book landed up being reflected in my own case. Aparoksha translates to direct inference rather than indirect or perceived knowledge or experiences. To summarise this book into a sentence - This is a philosophical journey of a human who embarks on a journey to discover herself. What is so special about this sel...